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When to apply negative sign when number is squared



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30 pm US/Eastern)Why do we reverse inequality sign when dividing by negative number?Square root of a squared number changes sign, which to apply first?When solving inequalities, does $(x-9)$ count as a negative number?When do I use the 'plus-minus' sign when square rooting both sides of an equation? (example in main body).Restrictions on Factorial UsageWhen do I have to take the solution of a square root of a number with negative sign?Why does the negative sign leave when this expression is simplified?“Adding a negative” and other questions about the minus sign.On Changing The Direction Of The Inequality Sign By Dividing By A Negative Number?When do I apply the distributive property?










3












$begingroup$


I always had this confusion of when I need to apply the negative sign in the calculation.
I understand that $(-1)^2 = 1$ however why isn't $-1^2 = 1$?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$







  • 3




    $begingroup$
    because $(-1)^2=(-1)*(-1)=1$, but $-1^2 =-(1^2)=-(1*1)=-(1)=-1$
    $endgroup$
    – Luke
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Though beware Excel and some similar cases, where =-1^2 gives 1 but =0-1^2 gives -1, because if interprets the former as $(-1)^2$ and the latter as $0-(1^2)$, i.e. the first - as a unary operation taking precedence over exponentiation and the second - as a binary operation with exponentiation taking precedence over it
    $endgroup$
    – Henry
    2 days ago











  • $begingroup$
    Just for an example, that's the same as writing $-1 times 1^2 = 1$, which probably is pretty clear that it's not true
    $endgroup$
    – MCMastery
    2 days ago
















3












$begingroup$


I always had this confusion of when I need to apply the negative sign in the calculation.
I understand that $(-1)^2 = 1$ however why isn't $-1^2 = 1$?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$







  • 3




    $begingroup$
    because $(-1)^2=(-1)*(-1)=1$, but $-1^2 =-(1^2)=-(1*1)=-(1)=-1$
    $endgroup$
    – Luke
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Though beware Excel and some similar cases, where =-1^2 gives 1 but =0-1^2 gives -1, because if interprets the former as $(-1)^2$ and the latter as $0-(1^2)$, i.e. the first - as a unary operation taking precedence over exponentiation and the second - as a binary operation with exponentiation taking precedence over it
    $endgroup$
    – Henry
    2 days ago











  • $begingroup$
    Just for an example, that's the same as writing $-1 times 1^2 = 1$, which probably is pretty clear that it's not true
    $endgroup$
    – MCMastery
    2 days ago














3












3








3





$begingroup$


I always had this confusion of when I need to apply the negative sign in the calculation.
I understand that $(-1)^2 = 1$ however why isn't $-1^2 = 1$?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I always had this confusion of when I need to apply the negative sign in the calculation.
I understand that $(-1)^2 = 1$ however why isn't $-1^2 = 1$?







algebra-precalculus recreational-mathematics






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked 2 days ago









JohnJohnyPapaJohnJohnJohnyPapaJohn

727




727







  • 3




    $begingroup$
    because $(-1)^2=(-1)*(-1)=1$, but $-1^2 =-(1^2)=-(1*1)=-(1)=-1$
    $endgroup$
    – Luke
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Though beware Excel and some similar cases, where =-1^2 gives 1 but =0-1^2 gives -1, because if interprets the former as $(-1)^2$ and the latter as $0-(1^2)$, i.e. the first - as a unary operation taking precedence over exponentiation and the second - as a binary operation with exponentiation taking precedence over it
    $endgroup$
    – Henry
    2 days ago











  • $begingroup$
    Just for an example, that's the same as writing $-1 times 1^2 = 1$, which probably is pretty clear that it's not true
    $endgroup$
    – MCMastery
    2 days ago













  • 3




    $begingroup$
    because $(-1)^2=(-1)*(-1)=1$, but $-1^2 =-(1^2)=-(1*1)=-(1)=-1$
    $endgroup$
    – Luke
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Though beware Excel and some similar cases, where =-1^2 gives 1 but =0-1^2 gives -1, because if interprets the former as $(-1)^2$ and the latter as $0-(1^2)$, i.e. the first - as a unary operation taking precedence over exponentiation and the second - as a binary operation with exponentiation taking precedence over it
    $endgroup$
    – Henry
    2 days ago











  • $begingroup$
    Just for an example, that's the same as writing $-1 times 1^2 = 1$, which probably is pretty clear that it's not true
    $endgroup$
    – MCMastery
    2 days ago








3




3




$begingroup$
because $(-1)^2=(-1)*(-1)=1$, but $-1^2 =-(1^2)=-(1*1)=-(1)=-1$
$endgroup$
– Luke
2 days ago




$begingroup$
because $(-1)^2=(-1)*(-1)=1$, but $-1^2 =-(1^2)=-(1*1)=-(1)=-1$
$endgroup$
– Luke
2 days ago












$begingroup$
Though beware Excel and some similar cases, where =-1^2 gives 1 but =0-1^2 gives -1, because if interprets the former as $(-1)^2$ and the latter as $0-(1^2)$, i.e. the first - as a unary operation taking precedence over exponentiation and the second - as a binary operation with exponentiation taking precedence over it
$endgroup$
– Henry
2 days ago





$begingroup$
Though beware Excel and some similar cases, where =-1^2 gives 1 but =0-1^2 gives -1, because if interprets the former as $(-1)^2$ and the latter as $0-(1^2)$, i.e. the first - as a unary operation taking precedence over exponentiation and the second - as a binary operation with exponentiation taking precedence over it
$endgroup$
– Henry
2 days ago













$begingroup$
Just for an example, that's the same as writing $-1 times 1^2 = 1$, which probably is pretty clear that it's not true
$endgroup$
– MCMastery
2 days ago





$begingroup$
Just for an example, that's the same as writing $-1 times 1^2 = 1$, which probably is pretty clear that it's not true
$endgroup$
– MCMastery
2 days ago











3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















6












$begingroup$

When we write $-x^2$, it means we square $x$ first, then take the negative of this. That is, $$-x^2 = -left(x^2right).$$ So $$-1^2 = -left(1^2right)=-1.$$ (And thus $-x^2$ means something different to $(-x)^2$.)






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    1












    $begingroup$

    Unary minus has lower precedence than elevation to a power.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$




















      0












      $begingroup$

      As it is already in the previous answers:
      $(-x)^2neq-x^2$
      To avoid confusion, it is better to use parentheses. $-x^2=-(x^2)$






      share|cite|improve this answer








      New contributor




      user665960 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






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        3 Answers
        3






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        3 Answers
        3






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        active

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        6












        $begingroup$

        When we write $-x^2$, it means we square $x$ first, then take the negative of this. That is, $$-x^2 = -left(x^2right).$$ So $$-1^2 = -left(1^2right)=-1.$$ (And thus $-x^2$ means something different to $(-x)^2$.)






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$

















          6












          $begingroup$

          When we write $-x^2$, it means we square $x$ first, then take the negative of this. That is, $$-x^2 = -left(x^2right).$$ So $$-1^2 = -left(1^2right)=-1.$$ (And thus $-x^2$ means something different to $(-x)^2$.)






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$















            6












            6








            6





            $begingroup$

            When we write $-x^2$, it means we square $x$ first, then take the negative of this. That is, $$-x^2 = -left(x^2right).$$ So $$-1^2 = -left(1^2right)=-1.$$ (And thus $-x^2$ means something different to $(-x)^2$.)






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



            When we write $-x^2$, it means we square $x$ first, then take the negative of this. That is, $$-x^2 = -left(x^2right).$$ So $$-1^2 = -left(1^2right)=-1.$$ (And thus $-x^2$ means something different to $(-x)^2$.)







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered 2 days ago









            Minus One-TwelfthMinus One-Twelfth

            3,673513




            3,673513





















                1












                $begingroup$

                Unary minus has lower precedence than elevation to a power.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$

















                  1












                  $begingroup$

                  Unary minus has lower precedence than elevation to a power.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$















                    1












                    1








                    1





                    $begingroup$

                    Unary minus has lower precedence than elevation to a power.






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$



                    Unary minus has lower precedence than elevation to a power.







                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered yesterday









                    maumau

                    7,11523264




                    7,11523264





















                        0












                        $begingroup$

                        As it is already in the previous answers:
                        $(-x)^2neq-x^2$
                        To avoid confusion, it is better to use parentheses. $-x^2=-(x^2)$






                        share|cite|improve this answer








                        New contributor




                        user665960 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                        Check out our Code of Conduct.






                        $endgroup$

















                          0












                          $begingroup$

                          As it is already in the previous answers:
                          $(-x)^2neq-x^2$
                          To avoid confusion, it is better to use parentheses. $-x^2=-(x^2)$






                          share|cite|improve this answer








                          New contributor




                          user665960 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.






                          $endgroup$















                            0












                            0








                            0





                            $begingroup$

                            As it is already in the previous answers:
                            $(-x)^2neq-x^2$
                            To avoid confusion, it is better to use parentheses. $-x^2=-(x^2)$






                            share|cite|improve this answer








                            New contributor




                            user665960 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                            Check out our Code of Conduct.






                            $endgroup$



                            As it is already in the previous answers:
                            $(-x)^2neq-x^2$
                            To avoid confusion, it is better to use parentheses. $-x^2=-(x^2)$







                            share|cite|improve this answer








                            New contributor




                            user665960 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                            Check out our Code of Conduct.









                            share|cite|improve this answer



                            share|cite|improve this answer






                            New contributor




                            user665960 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                            Check out our Code of Conduct.









                            answered 2 days ago









                            user665960user665960

                            155




                            155




                            New contributor




                            user665960 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                            Check out our Code of Conduct.





                            New contributor





                            user665960 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                            Check out our Code of Conduct.






                            user665960 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                            Check out our Code of Conduct.



























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